Quadratic Equation Solver
Enter coefficients a, b, c for the equation ax² + bx + c = 0. Our calculator finds all roots, shows step-by-step solutions (Quadratic Formula, Completing the Square, Factoring when possible), and plots the parabola.
Parabola Visualization
Educational Notes
- Quadratic Equation: Any equation of the form ax² + bx + c = 0, where a ≠ 0.
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The Discriminant: D = b² - 4ac. It determines the type and number of real roots:
- D > 0: Two distinct real roots
- D = 0: One real repeated root
- D < 0: Two complex (nonreal) roots
- Graph Shape: The graph is a parabola. If a > 0, it opens upwards; if a < 0, it opens downwards.
- Factoring: If the equation can be factored over real numbers, the roots are rational and factoring will show them directly.
- Completing the Square: Rewriting the equation and isolating x by forming a perfect square trinomial.
- Quadratic Formula: Universal formula to solve any quadratic: x = (-b ± √(b²-4ac)) / (2a)